When it comes to wood lacquer acceptance, it's an essential part of home inspections. By following specific standards and techniques, the paint surface of wooden furniture is carefully examined to identify any issues early on for timely correction. Since wood lacquer can be applied in two main styles—transparent lacquer that highlights the natural grain or colored lacquer that covers the grain—the acceptance process may vary depending on the desired effect. Here are some key points to consider when inspecting wood paint.
1. The Paint Surface Should Be Clear
This applies mainly to transparent lacquer finishes, where the natural wood grain remains visible. A well-applied transparent finish should allow the wood’s texture to shine through without being obscured. If you're looking for a wood grain effect, ensure that the surface is free from imperfections like uneven knots, rough spots, or unattractive blemishes.
2. Color Must Be Even and Free of Discoloration
For color lacquer finishes, the goal is to achieve a consistent and uniform color across the entire surface. Check for any variations in shade or depth, as these can indicate poor application. The finish should also be smooth with no visible brush marks or streaks.
3. The Surface Should Be Smooth, Flat, and Fully Covered
Run your hand over the painted surface to feel for any roughness, bumps, or inconsistencies. A high-quality finish should look even and feel smooth. It should also have good saturation and full coverage, with a glossy appearance that reflects light evenly without dark spots or dull areas.
4. No Bubbles, Cracks, or Pinholes
Common issues during lacquer application include bubbles, white haze (a milky appearance), tiny pinholes, or cracks on the surface. These problems often arise due to improper technique or environmental conditions. Pay close attention to these signs during inspection, as they can significantly affect the quality and durability of the finish.
5. Check Edges, Back, and Bottom Surfaces
Many people focus only on the front surface of the furniture, but it's equally important to check the sides, back, bottom, and inner parts. These areas are often overlooked during painting. If the bottom isn’t visible, use a mirror to examine it closely for any missed spots or uneven coatings.
6. Decorative and Color Separation Lines Must Be Straight
If the furniture has multiple colors or decorative lines, make sure they are straight and clean. A professional finish will have sharp, precise lines with minimal deviation. Use a taut string to measure accuracy, and ensure the error does not exceed 1 mm.
7. Check Adjacent Hardware and Surfaces
During the lacquering process, nearby surfaces such as hardware, glass, walls, and floors can get accidentally painted. Always verify that these areas are clean and free from paint splatters or stains. This ensures a neat and professional finish throughout the entire space.
By paying attention to these details, you can ensure that the wood lacquer work meets high-quality standards and provides long-lasting beauty and protection for your furniture.
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